Westhay

Westhay Moor

Westhay Moor - Paul Eaton

Westhay Moor

Reclaimed from the remnants of industrial-scale peat extraction, Westhay Moor is home to the largest surviving remnant of lowland acid mire in the South West. 

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Peatlands cover just 3% of the earth's surface ()
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Peat forms at just 1cm per year ()
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Somerset's peatlands formed 7,000 years ago ()

About Westhay Moor

Most of Westhay Moor is reed bed created from peat voids left as a result of industrial peat extraction where all the peat has been removed. Westhay does have 30.54 acres of mire – remnant lowland acid bog, with 2-3 metres of peat remaining between 4500 and 6500 years old. This once would have been 8m deep.

Somerset Wildlife Trust has done everything possible to stop this peat drying out over the last 5 decades and have achieved some success with the return of some fantastic peatland species now thriving such as sphagnum mosses, round-leaved sundew and micro plume moths.

Ham Wall RSPB Nature Reserve, Somersel Levels, Somerset, June 2011 - Paul Harris/2020VISION

The story of peat

Our UK peatlands store an amazing 3.2 billion tonnes of carbon. When considered globally, this is even more impressive, as they cover just 3% of land area but in that pack 30% of all soil carbon.

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Westhay Moor National Nature Reserve by Frances Barr

Somerset Wildlife Trust’s Reserves category winner (18 and over) - Westhay Moor National Nature Reserve, 2024. Image: Frances Barr

Peatland habitats

Most wetlands are peat-forming. When the ground is too wet for vegetation to decompose, a dark, organic matter called peat forms.

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Bearded tit

©Danny Green/2020VISION

Land Management and agriculture on functioning peatlands

Read about the optimal management of lowland peat...

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Projects in Somerset