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Goosegrass

Goosegrass by Eden Jackson

Cleavers

©Anne Tanne

Cleavers

Familiar as the bristly plant that easily hooks on to our clothing as we walk through the countryside or do the gardening, cleavers uses its hooks to help it climb and to disperse its seeds.

Scientific name

Galium aparine

When to see

January to December

Species information

Statistics

Height: up to 1.5m
Common.

About

Children delight in the sticky nature of cleavers, frequently attaching the angular stems to each other or even their pets. For this reason, it has many other common names, such as 'sticky bobs', 'stick-a-back' and 'kisses' (because lovers cling to each other, too). Cleavers is a climbing plant, using the hooks on its stems to aid its scrambling progress. The hooks on its fruits attach to animals (and us) to help disperse its seeds.

How to identify

Covered in tiny hooks, the sticky nature of cleavers is enough to identify it easily. Otherwise, look for whorls of up to eight narrow leaves, sprawling stems, and tiny white flowers. The small, rounded fruits are also covered in hooks.

Distribution

Widespread.

Did you know?

Cleavers is used as food for geese and chickens and is also known as 'goosegrass' and 'gosling weed'.